How to Analyze an IELTS Writing Task 2 Question Like a Pro

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One of the biggest mistakes IELTS candidates make is not fully understanding the question before they start writing. Even if your English is strong, answering incorrectly can cost you valuable points in Task Response.

Step 1: Identify the Keywords

Every IELTS Task 2 question contains important keywords that tell you exactly what the essay should focus on.

👉 Sample Question:

Some people believe that children should be given homework every day, while others think it is unnecessary. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

  • Main Keywords: “children,” “homework every day,” “unnecessary”
  • Action Words: “Discuss both views” + “Give your own opinion”

âś… The question asks you to present both sides of the argument and clearly state your opinion.

đź’ˇ Common Mistake: Some students only discuss one view and forget to present both sides.

Step 2: Understand the Task Type

Each IELTS Task 2 question follows a specific format. Recognizing the type of question before writing helps you structure your answer correctly.

  • Opinion Essay (Agree/Disagree) – Do you agree or disagree?
  • Discussion Essay – Discuss both views without giving your opinion.
  • Discussion + Opinion Essay – Discuss both views and give your opinion.
  • Problem/Solution Essay – Explain problems and suggest solutions.

đź’ˇ Pro Tip: If the question asks “To what extent do you agree?”, you can partially agree instead of choosing a side completely.

Step 3: Spot Hidden Details

đź“Ś Example Question:

Many people believe that social media negatively affects young people’s mental health. To what extent do you agree?

❌ Weak Approach: Only talking about social media’s impact on everyone (ignoring “young people”).

✅ Correct Approach: Focusing on young people’s mental health and how social media affects them specifically.

Final Checklist Before You Write

  • âś… Have I identified the main keywords?
  • âś… Do I understand the question type?
  • âś… Am I answering exactly what is asked?

Understanding the question is half the battle won in IELTS Task 2. Practice these steps, and you’ll avoid costly mistakes! 🚀